Friday, February 22, 2019
Psychsim 5: Operant Conditioning
Classical Versus operant Conditioning Classical and Operant differ in when an event takes place. Classical conditioning involves an event, and then a conditioned response, while Operant relies on a decision, knowing what the future(a) event may be. Reinforcement and Punishment Reinforcement increases the likelyhood of the demeanor repeating. big(a) a dog a treat for coming in afterward(prenominal) going to the bathroom outside. Removing chores when a teenager obeys their curfew. Punishment decreased the likelyhood of the behaviour repeating. better-looking a child time-out for hitting a put one over in class. Continuous Versus Partial ReinforcementThe behaviour could likely stop as well. Schedules of Reinforcement Giving livelihood after a changeless turn of responses. Paying a teenager after they complete 5 chores. Giving reinforcement after a response, after a constant tally of time has elapsed. Letting a child take a 15 minute break for every hour of homework they do. Gi ving reinforcement after a changing tally of responses. Gamblers at a slot machine dont know how often theyll be reinforced. Giving reinforcement after a response, after a changing amount of time has elapsed. Fishermen dont pack a constent reinforcement after casting their line.Simulated Experiment Variable dimension is the most resistant to extinction long term. In any constant situation, the subject may notice a pattern in the number of responses they must provide, or how long they must wait for a reinforcement. In a variable interval senario, its true they will respond more because they dont know how short the interval may be, but they wont be eternally responding. In a variable ratio schedule, the subject would have to maintain responding, and after a changing amount of responses finally be reinforced. This would persist the subject responding at a higher rate.
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