How to Read Literature Study Questions Essay

How to adopt Literature Like a Professor Summer Reading Questions 1. A Faustian bargain is much honey oilly known as a deal with the devil. In a Faustian bargain the help is often offered something that he or she wants, but with a price he or she essential advance up his or her soul. It appears constantly in literary perishs in many different forms. Faustian bargains argon present throughout One Flew Over the Cuckoos snuggle because of all the bets McMurphy makes. He goes into the protect knowing about the big Nurses power, and basically convinces the patients to follow him in her overthrow.Their price, however, is the risk of universe sent to the Disturbed Ward and receiving electro shock treatment or rase a lobotomy. In this way, McMurphy domiciliate be seen as a satanic figure, who convinces confused and sc ard patients to bargain what is left of their sanity to urinate over a Nurse who has ten times more control over their fate. 2. The grammar of literature is what rear describes as the reader knowing the structure and rules of literature. He says they argon a set of conventions and patterns, codes and rules that each reader learns and utilizes as they are reading.They recognize the structure of a paragraph and a sentence and know how to check what is on the page in front of them. The reader learns over time this grammar of literature, and he or she snap offs his or her own way to read and interpret a text. Readers learn the structure of an essay and thus stinkpot anticipate with each sentence what is coming next it is so ingrained in their heads that it comes naturally. We know that a paragraph introduces a topic, gives examples, and thence relates those examples certify to the initial topic. In this way, the reader has developed a grammar of literature and reading. 3.Professors use symbols and patterns in a multitude of ways in order to interpret a text. Professors of literature, effrontery their extensive memory and knowledge of li terature itself, are bound to recognize the patterns and symbols in nearly each text and relate it to a nonher. They read and think exemplaryally, means they recognize everything as a symbol or something of enormousness until they realize its not employed as a symbol. They constantly question everything in a text in order to find the deeper meaning. They see things as they actually exist, but then also bearing at the same thing to represent something more substantial.Professors are also more adapted to recognize patterns in literature, meaning they see within the detail the patterns it reveals. They are able to look beyond the actual tosh with the plot and the characters and see the patterns the author has implemented. They are able to recognize which elements are actually substantial nice to aid the work and the plot, and which ones are just detail. Their ability to distance themselves from the work is what makes them able to recognize the symbols and patterns that a regular reader may not recognize in a work. 4. There are five characteristics to a quest.First, on that commit must be a searcher beetle. Next, that quester must have a place to go. Third, he or she must have a stated savvy to go there. Fourth, there must be challenges and trials during the journey. Lastly, there must be a real suit to go to the place. Usually, the quester doesnt know it is an actual quest. The real curtilage for the quest is the intimately important, and usually has nothing to do with the actual, stated reason. 5. The usual reason behind a quest is self-knowledge. Quests are often educational and provide the quester with a learning experience that aids their self-discovery.The reason for the questers youth and immaturity often has something to do with why they are on a quest, and what they expiry up learning. The only subject that truly matters on a quest is himself or herself. 6. Our questers McMurphy, Doctor Spivey, and the dozen patients that join them. A plac e to go The patients all leave the hospital for a lake to go on a fishing trip. A stated reason to go there McMurphy wants to teach the boys how to fish and throw off some time outdoors. Challenges and trials The patients first face trouble when they dont have a sign release form to be allowed to go on the boat, so the master copy refuses to take them.McMurphy then takes the captain back to his office to make some phone calls to sort out the problem. While this happens, the other docking facility boys start heckling Candy, and the patients, not used to seeing others outside of the hospital, dont stick up for her and defend themselves. They are not used to having enough confidence to stand up for themselves, since they have never had to, and McMurphy is the only one with enough confidence to yell at the dock boys. Next, the men struggle on the boat when demonstrateing to catch fish. None of them know how to reel in a line, and McMurphy is too diligent with Candy to help them.So , they have to learn for themselves how to catch the fish and wrestle it on their own. The real reason to go the fishing trip marks an important change in all of the patients. They come back even more clinged together than they were before, and full of confidence and personality. They come back and are confident enough to yell back at the dock boys, and even start sharing real, hearty laughs. It teaches all of them that if you try hard enough, you will get what you want. It also made them less afraid of the real world, and made them notify what was on the outside. 7. In the real world, break bread together is an act of sharing and peace, since if youre breaking bread youre not breaking heads. 8. A repast scene is almost always symbolic because they are so difficult and boring to write. If a writer puts in a detailed meal scene, it must have some symbolic value since meals are almost never of real importance in a story. The writer must have a pretty good reason to involve one in his or her story. The meal scene often has to deal with the human relationships, good or bad, betwixt characters, and often offer a turning point or pivotal change in the story during said meal.The typical meal scene is so mundane that for it to be included in a story and take up a lot of writing, it definitely has to have symbolic value. 9. According to Foster, eating in literature may represent a number of things. Firstly, it can represent confabulation, coming together, and get along. A meal scene is written to show how characters are getting along or not getting along. It also can be used to form a bond, to find something in common between one character and another. It is a moment and a form of trust. Meal scenes that go faulty are also written for a purpose. Comradeship at the table is important to convey in a meal scene, whether it is good or bad. The meal scene is vital in portraying the communion of life. 10. A po stickive communion scene occurs in One Flew Over the Cu ckoos Nest on the last night McMurphy is in the ward. They bring in some wine and open up the drug closet, and have a good time in the ward with no one on duty. It has symbolic meaning because it is one of the few times the patients have an actual fun time together, they bond and realize that life is too short to not have fun.They enjoy being free of taste and restraints and for once feel like real people again. 11. A negative communion happens in making love when Paul D comes to visit 124. He comes and visits Sethe and Denver, both of whom he hasnt seen in many historic period and wishes to reconnect with them. However, Paul Ds presence makes Denver uncomfortable and left out. Sethe and Paul D sit down for a meal, and Denver feels alienated. No one comes to their house often, and when someone she doesnt know comes in who takes her mothers attention away from her, she is clearly angered. On top of that, Beloved decides to frighten them even more.She suddenly shakes the house to t he point where everyone has to duck and cover, and frightens Paul D. She decides to make the communion negative and show symbolically her disgust and hatred for unwelcome men. 12. There are a couple essentials to a vampire story. First, there is an older figure (typically the vampire) that is alluring, dangerous, and representing corrupt values. This older figure then focuses on young, beautiful, innocent women, who are often virginal. This vampire then strips away her youth, her innocence, and corrupts her. When he gets her, he himself grows younger and even more breathing than before.His energy is renewed and his life continues, while hers is sucked away as she becomes more like him. Since he has interpreted her virtue, her death and or destruction become inevitable. And most times, the motive often has to do with sex. 13. There are a lot of things other than vocal vampirism that vampires and tracings represent in literature. They can represent selfishness, exploitation, and re fusal to respect autonomy. The ghost of Hamlets father is there to point out a problem, rather than just be a fright. Edward Hyde represents the dark side of every man.Vampires and ghosts dont even have to be literal to represent something. They dont have to appear in visible forms to be considered a vampire or ghost. They are put in a story to scare, haunt, and frighten people, but also to point out problems, teach a lesson, and protect a character. In Beloved, the ghost of Sethes murdered daughter embodies the spirit of Beloved as if she were alive. She haunts Sethes home and serves as a reminder of what she did. She can be seen as allegorical, as she represents the past haunting the present as a lesson and reminder of the crime Sethe committed.The relationship between Beloved and Sethe is complicated and often an unhappy one. Beloveds presence is often devastating to Sethe, Denver, and their home. She creates instability in their household as well as within both women of the ho use. Though she is dead, she is ever-present, and helps develop the characters of Sethe, Denver, and Paul D. She represents pain and misfortune, but also guidance and hope. 14. Paul Berlin, the protagonist in Going later Cacciato, embodies an authors creative process in many ways. His story is compiled from many other stories, meaning that all the stories ever written all stem from one story.